Product

  • Flanges

Specification
1 Introduction
The flange is the part of the piping and the piping that is conn ected to each other for the connection
between the ends of the pipe. It is also used for the flange on the inlet and outlet of the device for the
connection between two devices, such as the flange of the reduce r. A flange connection or a flange
joint refers to a detachable connection in which a flange, a gas ket and a bolt are connected to each
other as a combined sealing structure. Pipe flange refers to the flange used for piping in the pipeline
installation. It is used on the equipment to refer to the inlet and outlet flanges of the equipment. There
are holes in the flange, and the bolts make the two flanges tight ly connected. The flanges are sealed
with gaskets. Flange is divided into threaded connection flange, welded flange and clip flange. Flanges
are used in pairs. A gasket is placed between the two flanges an d then bolted. Different flange
thicknesses for different pressures use different bolts. Pumps and valves, when connected to the
pipeline, part of these equipment also made into the corresponding flange shape, it is also known as
flange connection. Joint parts that are bolted at the same time around two planes are generally
referred to as "flanges".
 
2 Flanges Standard
美標:ANSI B16.5、ANSI 16.47 Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500
日標:JIS 5K, 10K, 16K, 20K
德標:DIN2527, 2543, 2545, 2566 2572, 2573, 2576, 2631, 2632, 2633 , 2634, 2638
 
3 Flanges Standard
- SO  SLIP-ON Flanges
- SC  SCREWED Flange
- SW  SOCKET WELDING Flange
- WN WELDING NECK Flange
- LJ LAP JOINT Flange
- BL BLIND Flange
- PL PLATE Flange
 
4 Flanges Sealing Surface
- RF  Raise Face
- FF  Flat Face
 
5 Flanges Material
- Carbon Steel:ASTM A105、 ASTM A350 LF1, LF2, LF3
- Stainless Steel:ASTM A182 F304, 304L, F316, 316L, 304H, 310, 321, 347, 348
- Alloy Steel:ASTM A182 F1, F2, F5, F5a, F9, F11, F12, F21, F22
 
6 Ring Joint Facing
Depth L ⋯ + 1/64-0 inch
Width F ⋯ ± 0.008 inch
Pitch Diameter P ⋯ ± 0.005 inch
Radius at Bottom r ⋯ max
23° angle ⋯ ± 1/2°
 
7 Welding Bevels
Butt welding ends having thicknesses (T) less than 3/16 inch
may have a slight chamfer or be square; thicknesses of 3/16
to 3/4 inch inclusive shall be beveled 371/2° and the root face
(land) shall be 1/16 inch; thicknesses greater than 3/4 inch
shall be beveled 371/2° with the thickness beyond 3/4 inch
beveled 10°.
 
8 Orifice Flange
For orifice flanges (not covered by ANSI B16.5) the usual
tolerance on the dimensions 15/16 inch from gasket surface
to meter connection tap is ± 1/64 inch for sizes 3 inch and
smaller, ± 1/32 inch for sizes 4 inch and larger; regular flange
tolerances apply to all other dimensions expect bore tolerances
which are 1/2 of 1 percent of nominal bore size.
 
Introduction
Thread, Slip-on, Lap Joint,Socket Welding and Blind
Outside Diameter* O.D. 24 inch or smaller ⋯ ±1/16 inch
O.D. over 24 inch ⋯ ±1/8 inch
Inside Diameter
(bore)
threaded: to standard gauge limits
Slip-on; Lap joint; Socket-welding
10 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/32-0 inch
12 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/16-0 inch
Diameter
counter bore
threaded
10 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/32-0 inch
12 inch and large ⋯ +1/16-0 inch
Outside Diameter
of Hub *
12 inch and smaller ⋯ +3/32-1/16 inch
14 inch and large ⋯ ±1/8 inch
Diameter of
contact face
1/16 inch raised face; 1/4 inch raised
face; tongue & grooved
Male & Female ⋯ ±1/64 inch
Thickness 18 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/8-0 inch
20 inch and large ⋯ +3/16-0 inch
Length Through
Hub*
18 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/8-1/32 inch
20 inch and large ⋯ +3/16-1/16 inch
Drilling* bolt circle ⋯ ±1/16 inch
bolt hole spacing ⋯ ±1/32 inch
Eccentricity with respectto bore
⋯ 1/32 inch maximum
 
Welding Neck
Outside Diameter* O.D. 24 inch or smaller ⋯ ±1/16 inch
O.D. over 24 inch ⋯ ±1/8 inch
Inside Diameter
(bore)
10 inch and smaller ⋯ ±1/32 inch
12 through 18 inch ⋯ ±1/16 inch
20 inch and large ⋯ +1/8-1/16 inch
Diameter
counter bore
1/16 inch raised face; 1/4 inch raised
face; tougue & grooved
Male & Female ⋯ ±1/64 inch
Diameter of
Hub at Base*
when x is 24 inch or smaller ⋯ ±1/16 inch
when x is over 24 inch ⋯ ±1/8 inch
Diameter of Hub
at Point of Welding
5 inch and smaller ⋯ +3/32-1/32 inch
6 inch and large ⋯ +5/32-1/32 inch
Thickness 18 inch and smaller ⋯ +1/8-0 inch
20 inch and large ⋯ +3/16-0 inch
Length Through
Hub*
10 inch and smaller ⋯ ±1/16 inch
12 inch and large ⋯ ±1/8 inch
Drilling* bolt circle ⋯ ±1/16 inch
bolt hole spacing ⋯ ±1/32 inch
Eccentricity with respect to bore
⋯ 1/32 inch maximum
* Not Covered by ANSI B16.5
   Material Specifications ASTM                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
Specification
or stadards
designation
Symbol Chemical Requirements Mechanical Requirements
C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo V Nb Cu T.S. Y.S. EL. RED. HB
min. min. min. min. min.
% % % % % % % % % % % psi psi % % max.
A105   Max.
0.35
Max.
0.60
1.05
Max.
0.040
Max.
0.050
Max.
0.35
Max.
0.40
Max.
0.30
Max.
0.12
Max.
0.03
Max.
0.02
Max.
0.40
70,000 36,000 22 30 137
~187
A181 I 0.35 1.10 0.050 0.050 0.35             60,000 30,000 22 35  
A181 I1 0.35 1.10 0.050 0.050 0.35             70,000 36,000 18 24  
A182 F1 0.28 0.60
~0.90
0.045 0.045 0.15
~0.35
    0.44
~0.65
      70,000 40,000 25 35 143
~192
A182 F2 0.21 0.30
~0.80
0.040 0.040 0.10
~0.60
0.50
Max
0.50
~0.81
0.44
~0.65
      70,000 40,000 20 30 143
~192
A182 F5 0.15 0.30
~0.60
0.030 0.030 0.50 0.50
Max
4.00
~6.00
0.44
~0.65
      70,000 40,000 20 35 143
~217
A182 F5a 0.25 0.60 0.040 0.030 0.50   4.00
~6.00
0.44
~0.65
      90,000 65,000 22 50 187
~248
A182 F9 0.15 0.30
~0.60
0.030 0.030 0.50
~1.00
  8.00
~10.00
0.90
~1.10
      85,000 55,000 20 40 179
~207
A182 F11 0.10
~0.20
0.30
~0.80
0.040 0.040 0.05
~1.00
  1.00
~1.50
0.44
~0.65
      70,000 40,000 20 30 143
~207
A182 F12 0.10
~0.20
0.30
~0.80
0.040 0.040 0.10
~0.60
  8.00
~10.00
0.44
~0.65
      70,000 40,000 20 30 143
~207
A182 F21 0.15 0.30
~0.60
0.040 0.040 0.50   2.65
~3.35
0.80
~1.06
      75,000 45,000 20 30 156
~207
A182 F22 0.15 0.30
~0.60
0.040 0.040 0.50   2.00
~2.50
0.87
~1.13
      75,000 45,000 20 30 156
~207
A182 F304 0.08 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 8.00
~11.00
18.00
~20.00
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F304H 0.04
~0.10
2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 8.00
~11.00
18.00
~20.00
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F304L 0.035 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 8.00
~13.00
18.00
~20.00
        70,000 25,000 30 50  
A182 F310 0.15 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 19.00
~20.00
24.00
~26.00
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F316 0.08 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 10.00
~14.00
16.00
~18.00
2.00
~3.00
      75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F316H 0.04
~0.10
2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 10.00
~14.00
16.00
~18.00
2.00
~3.00
      75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F316L 0.035 2.00 0.040 0.030 1.00 10.00
~15.00
16.00
~18.00
2.00
~3.00
      70,000 25,000 30 50  
A182 F321 0.08 2.00 0.030 0.030 1.00 9.00
~12.00
17.00
~Min.
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F347 0.08 2.00 0.030 0.030 1.00 9.00
~13.00
17.00
~20.00
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A182 F348 0.08 2.00 0.030 0.030 1.00 9.00
~13.00
17.00
~20.00
        75,000 30,000 30 50  
A350 LF1 0.30 0.75
~1.05
0.035 0.040 0.15
~0.30
            60,000
~85,000
30,000 25 38  
A350 LF2 0.30 1.35 0.035 0.040 0.15
~0.30
            70,000
~95,000
36,000 22 30  
A350 LF3 0.20 0.90 0.035 0.040 0.20
~0.35
3.25
~3.75
          70,000
~95,000
37,500 22 35  
Approx. Weight List   ANSI B16.5 Forged Flanges                                                                                                                                                                                               Unit Pound And (kg)
Class Nominal
Pipe Size
Slip on Type Blind Welding
Neck
Slip On Screwed Socket Lap Joint
150 lb 1/2 1 (0.45) 1 (0.45) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91)
3/4 11/2 (0.68) 11/2 (0.68) 2 (0.91) 21/2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91)
1 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 21/2 (1.41)
11/4 21/2 (1.41) 21/2 (1.41) 3 (1.36) 31/2 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 21/2 (1.41)
11/2 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 4 (1.81)
2 5 (2.18) 5 (2.27) 5 (2.27) 5 (2.27) 4 (1.82) 6 (2.72)
21/2 8 (3.45) 8 (3.45) 7 (3.18) 8 (3.63) 7 (3.18) 10 (4.45)
3 9 (4.01) 10 (4.54) 8 (3.63) 9 (4.09) 9 (4.09) 111/2 (5.22)
31/2 11 (4.99) 12 (5.45) 11 (4.99) 11 (4.99) 13 (5.90) 12 (5.45)
4 13 (5.63) 13 (5.9) 13 (5.90) 13 (5.90) 17 (7.72) 161/2 (7.49)
5 15 (6.74) 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 20 (9.08) 21 (9.53)
6 17 (7.90) 191/2 (8.85) 19 (8.63) 19 (8.63) 27 (12.26) 26 (11.80)
8 28 (12.90) 30 (13.62) 30 (13.62) 30 (13.62) 47 (21.34) 42 (19.07)
10 40 (17.60) 41 (18.61) 43 (19.52) 43 (19.52) 67 (30.42) 54 (24.52)
12 61 (27.69) 65 (29.51) 64 (29.06) 64 (29.06) 123 (45.00) 88 (39.95)
14 83 (37.68) 85 (38.59) 85 (38.59) 99 (44.95) 139 (63.11) 114 (51.76)
16 106 (48.12) 93 (42.22) 93 (42.22) 128 (58.11 187 (84.90) 142 (64.47)
18 109 (49.49) 120 (54.48) 120 (54.48) 146 (66.28) 217 (98.52) 165 (74.90)
20 148 (67.19) 155 (70.37) 155 (70.37) 185 (83.99) 283 (128.48) 197 (89.44)
24 204 (92.62) 210 (95.34) 210 (95.34) 260 (118.04) 415 (188.41) 268 (121.67)
300 lb 1/2 11/2 (0.68) 11/2 (0.68) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91)
3/4 21/2 (1.14) 21/2 (1.14) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36)
1 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 4 (1.82) 4 (1.82)
11/4 41/2 (2.04) 41/2 (2.04) 4 (1.82) 41/2 (2.04) 6 (2.72) 5 (2.72)
11/2 61/2 (2.95) 61/2 (2.95) 6 (2.72) 61/2 (2.95) 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18)
2 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 8 (3.63) 8 (3.63)
21/2 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 12 (5.45) 12 (5.45)
3 13 (5.90) 14 (6.36) 13 (5.90) 141/2 (6.58) 16 (7.26) 18 (8.17)
31/2 16 (7.26) 16 (7.26) 17 (7.72) 17 (7.72) 21 (9.53) 20 (9.1)
4 231/2 (10.67) 24 (10.90) 22 (9.99) 24 (10.90) 28 (12.71) 261/2 (12.03)
5 29 (13.17) 31 (14.07) - 28 (12.71) 37 (16.80) 36 (16.34)
6 36 (16.34) 36 (16.34) - 39 (17.71) 48 (21.79) 45 (20.43)
8 56 (25.42) 56 (25.42) - 58 (26.33) 79 (35.87) 69 (31.33)
10 77 (34.96) 80 (36.32) - 91 (41.31) 122 (55.39) 100 (45.4)
12 113 (51.30) 110 (49.94) - 139 (63.11) 183 (83.08) 142 (64.47)
14 159 (72.19) 164 (74.46) - 189 (85.81) 241 (109.41) 206 (93.52)
16 210 (95.34) 220 (99.88) - 240 (108.96) 315 (143.01) 249 (113.05)
18 253 (114.86) 280 (127.12) - 305 (138.47) 414 (187.96) 306 (138.92)
20 307 (139.38) 325 (147.55) - 375 (170.25) 515 (233.81) 369 (167.53)
24 490 (222.46) 490 (222.46) - 530 (240.62) 800 (363.2) 519 (235.63)
Unit Pound And (kg)
Class Nominal
Pipe Size
Slip on Type Blind Welding
Neck
Slip On Screwed Lap Joint
400 lb 1/2 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 3 (1.36) 2 (0.91) 3 (1.36)
3/4 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 31/2 (1.59)
1 31/2 (1.59) 31/2 (1.59) 4 (1.82) 4 (1.82) 4 (1.82)
11/4 41/2 (2.04) 41/2 (2.04) 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 51/2 (2.50)
11/2 61/2 (2.95) 61/2 (2.95) 7 (3.18) 8 (3.63) 8 (3.63)
2 8 (3.63) 8 (3.63) 9 (4.09) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54)
21/2 12 (5.45) 12 (5.45) 12 (5.45) 15 (6.81) 14 (6.36)
3 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 20 (9.08) 18 (8.17)
31/2 21 (9.53) 21 (9.53) 20 (9.08) 29 (13.17) 26 (11.80)
4 24 (10.9) 24 (10.9) 25 (11.35) 33 (14.98) 30 (13.62)
5 31 (14.07) 31 (14.07) 29 (13.17) 44 (19.98) 39 (17.71)
6 39 (17.71) 39 (17.71) 42 (19.07) 61 (27.69) 49 (22.45)
8 63 (28.60) 63 (28.60) 64 (29.06) 100 (45.4) 78 (35.41)
10 91 (41.31) 91 (41.31) 112 (50.85) 155 (70.37) 110 (49.94)
12 129 (58.57) 129 (58.57) 152 (69.01) 226 (102.60) 160 (72.64)
14 191 (86.71) 191 (86.71) 210 (95.34) 310 (140.74) 233 (105.78)
16 253 (114.86) 253 (114.86) 280 (127.12) 398 (180.69) 194 (133.78)
18 310 (140.74) 310 (140.74) 345 (156.63) 502 (227.91) 360 (163.44)
20 378 (171.61) 378 (171.61) 420 (190.68) 621 (281.93) 445 (202.03)
24 539 (244.71) 539 (244.71) 615 (279.21) 936 (424.94) 640 (290.56)
600 lb 1/2 2 (0.91) 2 (0.91) 3 (1.36) 2 (0.91) 3 (1.36)
3/4 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 3 (1.36) 31/2 (1.59)
1 31/2 (1.59) 31/2 (1.59) 4 (1.82) 4 (1.82) 4 (1.82)
11/4 41/2 (2.04) 41/2 (2.04) 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 51/2 (2.50)
11/2 61/2 (2.95) 61/2 (2.95) 7 (3.18) 8 (3.63) 8 (3.63)
2 8 (3.63) 8 (3.63) 9 (4.09) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54)
21/2 12 (5.45) 12 (5.45) 12 (5.45) 15 (6.81) 14 (6.36)
3 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 15 (6.81) 20 (9.08) 18 (8.17)
31/2 21 (9.53) 21 (9.53) 20 (9.08) 29 (13.17) 26 (11.80)
4 33 (14.98) 33 (14.98) 36 (16.34) 41 (18.61) 37 (16.80)
5 63 (28.60) 63 (28.60) 63 (28.60) 68 (30.87) 68 (30.87)
6 80 (36.32) 80 (36.32) 78 (35.41) 86 (39.04) 73 (33.14)
8 97 (44.04) 97 (44.04) 112 (50.85) 139 (63.11) 112 (50.85)
10 177 (80.36) 177 (80.36) 195 (88.53) 231 (104.87) 189 (85.81)
12 215 (97.61) 215 (97.61) 240 (108.96) 295 (133.93) 226 (102.60)
14 259 (117.59) 259 (117.59) 290 (131.66) 378 (148.91) 347 (157.54)
16 366 (166.16) 366 (166.16) 400 (181.6) 527 (239.26) 481 (218.37)
18 476 (216.10) 476 (216.10) 469 (212.93) 665 (301.91) 555 (251.97)
20 612 (277.85) 612 (277.85) 604 (274.22) 855 (388.17) 690 (313.26)
24 876 (397.70) 876 (397.70) 866 (393.16) 1175 (533.45) 977 (443.56)
Product Consultation
Unit Pound And (kg)
Class Nominal
Pipe Size
Slip on Type Blind Welding
Neck
Slip On Screwed Lap Joint
900 lb 1/2 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 9 (4.09) 4 (1.82) 7 (3.18)
3/4 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 9 (4.09) 6 (2.72) 7 (3.18)
1 71/2 (3.41) 71/2 (3.41) 9 (4.09) 9 (4.09) 81/2 (3.86)
11/4 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54)
11/2 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36)
2 22 (9.99) 22 (9.99) 25 (11.35) 25 (11.35) 24 (10.90)
21/2 36 (16.34) 36 (16.34) 35 (15.89) 35 (15.89) 36 (16.34)
3 31 (14.07) 31 (14.07) 20 (13.62) 32 (14.53) 29 (13.17)
4 53 (24.06) 53 (24.06) 51 (23.15) 54 (24.52) 51 (23.15)
5 83 (37.68) 83 (37.68) 81 (36.77) 87 (39.50) 86 (39.04)
6 108 (49.03) 108 (49.03) 105 (47.67) 113 (51.30) 110 (49.94)
8 172 (78.09) 172 (78.09) 188 (85.35) 197 (89.44) 187 (84.90)
10 245 (111.23) 245 (111.23) 277 (125.76) 290 (131.66) 268 (121.67)
12 326 (148.00) 326 (148.00) 371 (168.43) 413 (187.50) 372 (168.89)
14 380 (172.52) 380 (172.52) 397 (180.24) 494 (224.28) 567 (255.15)
16 459 (208.39) 459 (208.39) 488 (221.55) 619 (281.03) 685 (310.99)
18 647 (293.74) 647 (293.74) 670 (304.18) 880 (399.52) 924 (419.50)
20 792 (359.57) 792 (359.57) 868 (394.07) 1107 (502.58) 1164 (528.46)
24 1480 (671.92) 1480 (671.92) 1659 (753.19) 2099 (952.95) 2107 (956.58)
1500 lb 1/2 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 9 (4.09) 4 (1.82) 7 (3.18)
3/4 6 (2.72) 6 (2.72) 9 (4.09) 6 (2.72) 7 (3.18)
1 71/2 (3.41) 71/2 (3.41) 9 (4.09) 9 (4.09) 81/2 (3.86)
11/4 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54) 10 (4.54)
11/2 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36) 14 (6.36)
2 22 (9.99) 22 (9.99) 25 (11.35) 25 (11.35) 24 (10.90)
21/2 36 (16.34) 36 (16.34) 35 (15.9) 35 (15.89) 36 (16.34)
3 48 (21.79) 48 (21.79) 47 (21.3) 48 (21.79) 48 (21.79)
4 73 (33.14) 73 (33.14) 75 (34.05) 73 (33.14) 69 (31.33)
5 132 (59.93) 132 (59.93) 138 (62.65) 142 (64.47) 132 (59.93)
6 164 (74.46) 164 (74.46) 170 (77.18) 159 (72.19) 164 (74.46)
7 258 (117.13) 258 (117.13) 286 (129.84) 302 (137.11) 273 (123.94)
10 436 (197.94) 436 (197.94) 485 (220.19) 507 (230.18) 454 (206.12)
12 667 (302.82) 667 (302.82) 749 (340.05) 775 (351.85) 690 (313.26)
2500 lb 1/2 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 7 (3.18) 8 (3.63)